The Flash: Rebirth is a six-issue limited series published by DC Comics, conceived to revitalize the character of Barry Allen and his corner of the DC Universe.

After being dead within the main DC continuity since Crisis on Infinite Earths in 1985, Barry Allen's return was a major event.

This story served as a thematic sequel to Green Lantern: Rebirth, also by Geoff Johns, which successfully reintroduced Hal Jordan to the forefront of DC Comics.

Rebirth aimed to clarify Barry Allen's legacy and impact on the Flash mythology.

First Appearance:

While Barry Allen returned briefly at the end of Infinite Crisis #6 (June 2006) and had a significant role in Flash: The Fastest Man Alive #13 (June 2007) as a supporting character, The Flash: Rebirth #1 (April 2009) marks his full and official re-establishment as the central Flash of the DC Universe after his decades-long absence.

Magazines Featured:

The Flash: Rebirth was published as a limited series across six issues:

1. The Flash: Rebirth #1 (April 2009)
2. The Flash: Rebirth #2 (May 2009)
3. The Flash: Rebirth #3 (June 2009)
4. The Flash: Rebirth #4 (July 2009)
5. The Flash: Rebirth #5 (December 2009)
6. The Flash: Rebirth #6 (April 2010)

Characters:

• Barry Allen / The Flash: The central protagonist, returning from the dead after being absent for decades. He struggles to readjust to the world and his powers, which are now behaving erratically.
• Wally West / The Flash (Kid Flash): Barry's former sidekick, now operating as The Flash. He is central to Barry's return and deeply connected to the Speed Force.
• Bart Allen / The Flash (Impulse, Kid Flash): Barry's grandson from the future, previously operating as Kid Flash and The Flash before Barry's return.
• Jay Garrick / The Flash: The original Flash from the Golden Age, a mentor figure and a stalwart of the Flash legacy.
• Max Mercury: A speedster connected to the Speed Force, also a mentor figure with deep knowledge of speedster lore.
• Iris West Allen: Barry's wife and emotional anchor, crucial to his return and his understanding of his past.
• Eobard Thawne / Professor Zoom (Reverse-Flash): The primary antagonist, revealed as being intricately involved in Barry’s past and his "death" and return.
• Patty Spivot: A forensic scientist and police CSI, works alongside Barry and provides a grounded perspective.
• Captain Cold, Captain Boomerang, Mirror Master, Heat Wave, Weather Wizard, and Gorilla Grodd: Classic Flash Rogues who make appearances throughout the series.

When it Was Written:

The Flash: Rebirth was written primarily throughout 2008 and 2009, with publication spanning from April 2009 to April 2010 due to some delays in the schedule.

About the Story:

The Flash: Rebirth begins with Barry Allen struggling to fully return to the living, experiencing fragmented memories and a sense of displacement. Wally West is instrumental in helping Barry to solidify his presence in the present.

As Barry grapples with his return, strange events begin to occur involving the Speed Force, the extradimensional energy source that grants speedsters their powers.

It's revealed that Barry himself is a living battery for the Speed Force, inadvertently drawing energy and negatively impacting other speedsters.

The story delves into the history of the Flash legacy, examining the relationships between Barry, Wally, Jay, and Bart, and the mentorships that have defined generations of speedsters.

A significant part of the narrative is the re-introduction of Eobard Thawne, the Reverse-Flash, as the mastermind behind many of Barry’s past tragedies, including the murder of Barry’s mother and the events leading to Barry becoming trapped in the Speed Force.

Thawne's manipulations are revealed to be far more extensive and devastating than previously known.

The series culminates in a confrontation between the Flashes and Reverse-Flash, resolving the immediate crisis and setting the stage for Barry Allen's renewed role in the DC Universe.

It re-establishes Barry not just as a hero, but as a central figure within the Flash family and the DCU at large, while deepening the mythology of the Speed Force and the Rogues.

Strengths and Weaknesses of the Story:

Strengths:

• Emotional Core: The story excels at emotional resonance, particularly Barry’s struggle to reconnect with his life and loved ones, and Wally's unwavering faith and support.
• Mythology Expansion: Rebirth significantly expands the mythology of the Speed Force, providing a deeper understanding of its nature and its connection to the Flashes.
• Character Focus: It effectively highlights the legacy of the Flash, giving substantial roles to multiple speedsters and reinforcing the family aspect of the Flash characters.
• Reverse-Flash as a Villain: Eobard Thawne is brilliantly re-established as a truly formidable and personal villain for Barry, making his actions deeply impactful.
• Artistic Execution: The artwork by Ethan Van Sciver is dynamic and detailed, perfectly capturing the speed and energy of the Flash universe, and the emotional depth of the characters.

Weaknesses:

• Convoluted Plot: The narrative can be complex and at times convoluted, particularly regarding the explanations of the Speed Force and Reverse-Flash’s manipulations. Some readers might find the layers of retcons and explanations dense.
• Pacing Issues: The series suffered from significant delays, which impacted the overall pacing and reader engagement, especially between issues #4 and #5 which had a large gap.
• Over-Reliance on Continuity: To fully appreciate Rebirth, readers needed a strong understanding of Flash history, which could be a barrier for new readers. It’s heavily invested in restoring and clarifying past continuity.
• Some Character Portrayals: Bart Allen's portrayal was controversial for some fans, as his character seemed to regress from his development prior to Barry's return.

Criticism:

The Flash: Rebirth was generally well-received by fans and critics, praised for its emotional depth, expansion of Flash mythology, and the successful return of Barry Allen.

It was lauded for restoring Barry to his central place in the DC Universe and for the dynamic artwork.

However, some criticism included:

• Continuity Heavy: Critics noted it was heavily reliant on past continuity, potentially making it inaccessible to new readers or those unfamiliar with Flash lore.
• Plot Complexity: Some reviewers found the plot overly complex, particularly the Speed Force mechanics and time travel elements, which occasionally felt convoluted.
• Character Treatment: The handling of certain characters, particularly Bart Allen, was criticized by some who felt his character arc was undone for the sake of restoring the classic status quo.

Despite these criticisms, The Flash: Rebirth is largely considered a successful revitalization of Barry Allen and a significant entry in Flash comics history.

It set the stage for the character’s prominence in the DC Universe for years to come.

Other Media:

While The Flash: Rebirth itself hasn't been directly adapted into other media as a whole story, elements and concepts from it have significantly influenced adaptations:

• The Flash TV Series (CW): The TV series heavily draws upon The Flash: Rebirth for its portrayal of Barry Allen, the Speed Force, and the Reverse-Flash. The emotional core of Barry's return and his relationship with Iris and Wally are key inspirations. The Reverse-Flash storyline in the first season of the TV show is heavily influenced by Rebirth.
• Animated Movies: While not a direct adaptation, certain animated features, particularly those focusing on Flash storylines, have incorporated elements introduced in Rebirth, such as the deeper understanding of the Speed Force and Barry's role within it.
• Video Games: Themes and characterizations from Rebirth have influenced portrayals of Barry Allen in various DC Comics video games, especially those featuring the Flash family.
• DC Comics – The New 52 and beyond: Rebirth was crucial in setting up Barry Allen as the central Flash for the DC Universe post-Flashpoint and into the New 52 era and beyond. Its impacts are felt throughout subsequent Flash comics and DC universe storylines.

Curiosities:

• Return from Crisis: Barry Allen's return was a major event because he had been canonically dead since Crisis on Infinite Earths (1985), a significant and long-lasting death in comic book history.
• Geoff Johns' "Rebirth" Trend: The Flash: Rebirth followed Geoff Johns' successful Green Lantern: Rebirth, establishing a trend of using "Rebirth" storylines to revitalize key DC characters and their mythologies.
• Ethan Van Sciver's Art: Ethan Van Sciver's dynamic and energetic art style was crucial to the impact of the series, perfectly capturing the essence of speedsters and the emotional weight of the story. His design for the Reverse-Flash in this series is particularly iconic.
• Speed Force Deep Dive: Rebirth significantly expanded on the Speed Force, turning it from a somewhat vague concept into a more defined and central element of Flash lore, explaining more about its nature and implications for speedsters.
• Lead-in to Flashpoint: The Flash: Rebirth directly leads into the Flashpoint storyline, another major Flash event that significantly altered the DC Universe. The seeds of Flashpoint, particularly concerning time travel and Reverse-Flash's machinations, are planted here.

Conclusion:

The Flash: Rebirth stands as a pivotal moment in Flash comics history. It successfully brought Barry Allen back into the spotlight, enriched the mythology of the Speed Force, and deepened the emotional connections within the Flash family.

While debated for its complexity and continuity-heavy nature, its strengths in character work, emotional storytelling, and dynamic art cemented its place as a significant and influential Flash story.

For fans looking to understand the modern Flash mythos, The Flash: Rebirth is an essential read.

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